Car Rental in Israel - Driving Guide & Best Rates

Renting a car in Israel is highly recommended for exploring beyond major cities, offering excellent flexibility for visiting historical sites, the Dead Sea, Galilee region, and the Negev Desert. Israel drives on the right side of the road, making it comfortable for most Western tourists. Road quality is generally excellent on highways and main routes, with clear signage in Hebrew, Arabic, and English. Car rental works best for countryside exploration, multi-destination road trips, and reaching remote archaeological sites not well-served by public transport. However, avoid renting for stays focused solely on Tel Aviv or Jerusalem, where parking is expensive, traffic congestion is significant, and public transport or taxis are more practical. Jerusalem's narrow Old City streets are particularly challenging. Driving conditions are generally straightforward, though Israeli driving culture can be assertive and fast-paced, which may feel intense for some visitors. Be prepared for aggressive lane changes and tailgating on highways. Security checkpoints exist near certain areas, so carry your passport and rental documents. GPS navigation is essential, and most rental companies offer it. International driving permits are recommended alongside your home license. Check current rental rates and availability through booking platforms, as prices vary significantly by season and demand.

International Driving Permit

An IDP is typically required for tourists driving in Israel alongside your valid home country license. Obtain it from your home country before travel as it cannot be issued in Israel.

Minimum Age

Most rental agencies in Israel require drivers to be at least 21 years old, with some companies setting the minimum at 24 or 25. Young driver surcharges often apply for those under 25.

Valid Driver's License

You must hold a valid driver's license from your home country that has been active for at least one year. The license must be in Roman alphabet or accompanied by an official translation.

Credit Card

A major credit card in the driver's name is required for the security deposit. Debit cards are generally not accepted for the deposit, though some agencies may allow them for payment.

Insurance Coverage

Basic insurance is typically included in rentals, but comprehensive coverage (CDW/LDW) is strongly recommended. Check if your personal auto or credit card insurance covers international rentals to avoid duplicate coverage.

Additional Documentation

Bring your passport and rental confirmation. Some agencies may require proof of return flight or accommodation. Verify specific requirements with your chosen rental company before travel.

Rent from Ben Gurion Airport for convenience, where major international agencies operate 24/7 - compare rates online but verify insurance coverage carefully as Israel requires specific local policies that may differ from your home country.

Before driving off, thoroughly document any existing damage with photos and check that you have the required safety equipment (warning triangle, reflective vest) - Israeli rental agreements often have strict damage assessment policies.

Use Waze for navigation as it's the most popular GPS app in Israel with real-time Hebrew and English directions, plus crowd-sourced updates on traffic and road conditions - download offline maps as backup for areas with poor signal.

Fuel stations are widely available but note that many close on Shabbat (Friday evening to Saturday evening) - fill up before the weekend and keep in mind that parking in major cities like Tel Aviv and Jerusalem can be challenging with paid zones and strict enforcement.

Return the car with the agreed fuel level and allow extra time for the inspection process - take photos of the odometer and exterior condition, and keep all fuel receipts as proof if disputes arise about the return condition.

Security checkpoints are common throughout Israel, particularly near borders and in certain areas - always carry your passport/ID, be prepared to stop, and follow instructions from security personnel calmly and respectfully.

Israeli drivers are generally assertive and traffic can be intense, especially in Tel Aviv and Jerusalem during rush hours (typically 7-9 AM and 4-7 PM) - maintain defensive driving practices and don't be intimidated by aggressive lane changes or honking.

Road conditions vary significantly from modern highways to narrow historic streets in old city centers - be especially cautious in Jerusalem's Old City area and when driving in the Negev desert where roads may be poorly lit at night.

Flash flooding can occur rapidly during winter months (November-March), particularly in desert areas and wadis (dry riverbeds) - never attempt to cross flooded roads and check weather forecasts before desert travel.